HUMAN RIGHTS IN HEALTHCARE INCLUDE THE RIGHT TO LIFE

Abstract

Human rights in healthcare are fundamental to ensuring that all individuals have access to the necessary medical services and conditions to live a dignified life. Central to these rights is the right to life, a cornerstone of human rights frameworks, which underscores the state's obligation to protect life by providing adequate healthcare. This abstract explores the interconnectedness of human rights and healthcare, focusing on the right to life as essential for the preservation and enhancement of individual well-being. The right to health involves not only access to medical services but also the broader determinants of health, such as adequate nutrition, sanitation, and housing. The paper further examines the implications of the right to life in healthcare, including its role in preventing premature death, ensuring equitable access to care, and providing dignified end-of-life care. Discrimination in healthcare access, particularly among marginalized groups, undermines the right to life and health, exacerbating health inequalities. In crisis situations such as war or pandemics, the right to life demands that healthcare be provided without prejudice, ensuring survival even under challenging conditions. Ultimately, upholding human rights in healthcare, especially the right to life, is essential for fostering a just, equitable, and compassionate global society.